Read the following information and answer the questions below. SPHINX Africa Middle East Egypt 26th Century B.C. "The Sphinx must solve her own riddle." Emerson The term Sphinx comes from the Greek language meaning "to bind together." The Sphinx as an art concept originated in Egypt and was usually a hybrid creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human, representing superhuman power. Since the pharaohs of Egypt were supposed to be both human and divine, the sphinx came to symbolize their divine power. The most famous and oldest sphinx is the Great Sphinx of Giza, dating back to the 26th Century B.C. Looking east toward the Nile river, it is about 1200 feet high and is supposed to have the head of the Egyptian pharaoh Khafre. Over the centuries, the Great Sphinx has suffered greatly from weathering, undergoing erosion from the constant sand drifts as well as mutilation by man. 1. The word Sphinx in the Greek language means to __________ . 2. The Sphinx has the __________ of a lion and the head of a human. 3. The Sphinx is supposed to have the head of the Egyptian pharaoh __________ . 4. The most famous and oldest sphinx is the Great Sphinx of __________ . Your score is out of 4
SPHINX Africa Middle East Egypt 26th Century B.C. "The Sphinx must solve her own riddle." Emerson The term Sphinx comes from the Greek language meaning "to bind together." The Sphinx as an art concept originated in Egypt and was usually a hybrid creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human, representing superhuman power. Since the pharaohs of Egypt were supposed to be both human and divine, the sphinx came to symbolize their divine power. The most famous and oldest sphinx is the Great Sphinx of Giza, dating back to the 26th Century B.C. Looking east toward the Nile river, it is about 1200 feet high and is supposed to have the head of the Egyptian pharaoh Khafre. Over the centuries, the Great Sphinx has suffered greatly from weathering, undergoing erosion from the constant sand drifts as well as mutilation by man. 1. The word Sphinx in the Greek language means to __________ . 2. The Sphinx has the __________ of a lion and the head of a human. 3. The Sphinx is supposed to have the head of the Egyptian pharaoh __________ . 4. The most famous and oldest sphinx is the Great Sphinx of __________ . Your score is out of 4